Molière. Original Revisitations

Authors

  • Oltița Cîntec “George Enescu” National University of Arts, Iaşi Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37130/5nw37395

Keywords:

Molière, Silviu Purcărete, Dom Juan, travesti, “Le Nouveau Théâtre Populaire”, trilogy, revisitation, Léo Cohen-Paperman, Emilien Diard-Detœuf, Julien Romelard, Anne-Sophie Grac, Avignon Theatre Festival 2021

Abstract

The article approaches the reinterpretation of Molière’s plays through contemporary perspectives and taking into account the expectations of the audience. Since the twentieth century, the director has become co-author with the playwright, reading between the lines and searching for new meanings in the subtext. The director’s creative approach re-signifies canonical texts atesting their validity over time. Silviu Purcărete turns the stakes of Dom Juan upside down by transforming the eternal conqueror into a woman. Constructing stage situations in tandem or deliberately in contradiction with the text is a catching technique that the stage director uses to energize the performance. On the other hand, the Molière trilogy (Le ciel, La nuit, La fête/Tartuffe, Dom Juan, Psyché) staged by members of “Le Nouveau Théâtre Populaire” portrays a Molière whose work is still germinating creative ideas. Always performing on wooden platforms, the actors jump effortlessly from one style to another, from one role to another, central or supporting the others, from prose to verse, rigorously, precisely, musically, from text to concert. An inventive tour de force.

Author Biography

  • Oltița Cîntec, “George Enescu” National University of Arts, Iaşi

    Oltița Cîntec is one of the best known Romanian theatre critics and theatre experts. Her reviews and studies have appeared in important academic, theatre and cultural journals in Romania and abroad. She holds a PhD in Theatre Studies, is a professor at the “George Enescu” University of Arts Iași, Faculty of Theatre, artistic director of the “Luceafărul” Theatre Iași, main organiser and curator of the International Theatre Festival for Young Audiences Iași (FITPTI). She has been selector for several national and international theatre festivals, member of specialized juries, consultant and coordinator of theatre projects, and President of the International Association of Theatre Critics—Romanian section. Oltița Cîntec has published numerous specialist studies worldwide and has given lectures on Romanian theatre in Romania and abroad. She has been nominated three times for the UNITER Prize for Theatre Criticism and won the People of Time Award, Arts section, awarded by Timpul magazine. The most recent volumes she authored, in addition to those quoted in the article, are: Phaedra – Leni Pinţea-Homeag. Studiu monografic (2013, Marist), 60 de stagiuni. Monografia Teatrului Luceafărul Iaşi (2010, Timpul), Cultura ca piaţă. Elemente de management şi marketing cultural (2010, Editura Universităţii “Al.I. Cuza”).

References

Banu, G. (2007) Scena supravegheată. De la Shakespeare la Genet. Bucureşti: UNITEXT/ Polirom.

Cîntec, O. (2010) Hermeneutici teatrale. Bucureşti: Niculescu.

Cîntec, O. (2011) Silviu Purcărete sau privirea care înfăţişează. Fundaţia culturală “Camil Petrescu”. Bucureşti: Cheiron.

Molière (1955) Opere. Vol. 2. Transl. by G.F. Gesticone et al. Bucureşti: Editura de Stat pentru Literatură şi Artă.

Molière (1955) Opere. Bucureşti: ESPLA.

Molière (1955) Improvizaţia de la Versailles. Transl. by Al.O. Teodoreanu. Bucureşti: ESPLA.

Popescu, M. (2017) “Clauza Molière” in Scena.ro, no. 35(1).

Vitez, A. (2015) Le théâtre des idées. Anthologie proposée par Danièle Sallenave et Georges Banu. Paris: Gallimard.

Wurtz, J.-P. (2002) Silviu Purcărete. Images de théâtre. Manage: Lansman.

Banu, G. (2017) Silviu Purcărete: În momentul în care am terminat repetiția la un spectacol nu mai suport să-l văd [Online]. Available at: https://yorick.ro/silviu-purcarete-in- momentul-in-care-am-terminat-repetitia-la-un-spectacol-nu-mai-suport-sa-l-vad-2/ (Accessed: 15 April 2023).

Nouveau Théâtre Populaire [Online]. Available at: http://nouveautheatrepopulaire.fr/ (Accessed: 10 April 2023).

Le ciel, La nuit, La fête (Psyché) – Nouveau Théâtre Populaire [Online]. Available at: htt- ps://www.theatre-contemporain.net/video/LE-CIEL-LA-NUIT-ET-LA-FETE -PSYCHE-NOU- VEAU-THEATRE-POPULAIRE?autostart (Accessed: 4 March 2023).

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Published

2022-12-12

How to Cite

Cîntec, O. (2022). Molière. Original Revisitations. CONCEPT, 25(2), 122-132. https://doi.org/10.37130/5nw37395