A bas la censure ou le leurre d’une liberté sans limites
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37130/mce30951Keywords:
constraint, dogma, politically correctness, freedom of expresion, manifestAbstract
The article follows the premises that there is no art without constraints or limits, no matter the society system. In the theatre world, sometimes, new rules and limits are invented to strongly affirm the specificity of the realm, or to define new tasks. But, in order to affirm a new road, one must find an opposition statement with the same intransigence and coherence of what is left behind. Many artists have rediscovered in recent years the power of the dogma, or a new credo freely accepted, to reveal new issues. As such, ”Dogma 95”, of the Danish filmmakers, followed in France by ”Vitenberg’s little brothers” of Cyril Teste with another ”Manifest” which opens up a dialogue between film image and theatre acting. Milo Rau with his ”Gand Manifest” goes even further towards a radically political theatre, while Alvis Hermanis, proposes a categorical refuse of the notion of politically correctness, seen as a new form of censorship, and under the guise of a general tolerance, he gets lost in a ”no win” situation. Finally, some answers of two young directors, Alexandra Badea and Eugen Jebeleanu, in a dialectical rapport with the reality and its multiple levels.
References
Boiangiu, Magdalena (2000) ’L’enfant et l’eau sale du bain’, Alternatives théâtrales, Bruxelles, 64/juillet 2000.
Chatelet, Claire (2006) ’Dogme95: un mouvement ambigu entre idéalisme et pragmatisme, ironie et sérieux, engagement et opportunisme’, 1895. Mille-huit-cent-quatre-vingt-quinze, 48 / 2006.
Claudel, Paul (1946) L’œil écoute. Editions Gallimard: Paris.
Gide, André (1921) Nouveaux Prétextes. Paris: Ed. Mercure de France.
Ionesco, Eugene (1996) Notes et contre-notes. Paris: Editions Gallimard.
Patureau, Mirella (2016) ’Între film și teatru, sau filmând teatrul pe cale să se facă’, Scena.ro, 34 (4), pp. 28-30.
Patureau, Mirella (2005) ’Qu’est l’avant-garde devenue ? Eugène Ionesco et la critique théâtrale en France’, in Baneth-Nouailhetas, Émilienne (dir.)(2005) La Critique, le critique. Rennes: Presses Universitaires de Rennes. pp. 109-127.
Penciulescu, Radu (1978) ’Parole impossible’, Cahiers de l’Est, Editions Albatros, Revue trimestrielle n° 12/13, 1978.
archyde.com (2021) Alvis Hermanis explains in detail the “seven rules of conduct” JRT – Society and Politics – News [Online]. Available at: https://www.archyde.com/alvis-hermanis-explains-in-detail-the-seven- rules-of-conduct-jrt-society-and-politics-news/ (Accesed: 14 April 2021)
Hamidi-Kim, Bérénice et Talbot, Armelle (2021) (Dé)jouer le capitalisme. Façons de produire, manières de représenter [Online]. Available at: https://www.thaetre.com/2015/12/20/dejouer-le-capitalisme-facons-de- produire-manieres-de-representer-cyril-teste/ (Accesed: 14 April 2021)
Le Monde (2017) Cyril Teste: «On est les petits frères de Thomas Vinterberg» [Online]. Available at: https://www.lemonde.fr/scenes article/2017/11/24/cyril-teste-on-est-les-petits-freres-de-thomas- vinterberg_5219633_1654999.html (Accesed: 14 April 2021)
theatrenational.be (2021) «Les restrictions dans l›art ont un caractère libérateur» [Online]. Available at: https://www.theatrenational.be/fr/articles/419-les-restrictions#_blank (Accesed: 14 April 2021)
Atelier Recherche Scène (1+1=3) (2019) APPONTAGES, ET LE FLOT DEPASSA MA SANDALE [Online document]. Available at: https://www.epeedebois.com (Accesed: 14 April 2021)